Off Grid Solar Notes

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This page is dedicated to documenting the off-grid solar setup. This page is a work in progress.

Solar Panels

Yes.

MPPT

Victron Energy MPPT

Inverter

Zetawale GXTK-48V-2500

Protocol Decoding

Since the inverter speaks with a protocol that is not documented anywhere, we have taken the effort to decode it.

The first prototype involved attaching sigrok to it. We used a commonly available decoder featuring the Cypress / Infineon EZ-USB FX2LP and wrote a pulseview decoder in python:

Sigrok Prototype Decoder Link

The "final" version involves a hardware and software component. The hardware is built using this inverter board from Brandon and this firmware. The software which sends the inverter data across the HAL network and into our display can be found here.

At the time of this writing, the hardware that is placed on the wall at MAG Laboratory is very not "final."

Battery

48v EG4 LL with old firmware

The battery sender which sends battery data across the HAL network can be found at this link.

Register Map

Known Registers
Address Description
21 SOC
22 Voltage
113 Cell 00
114 Cell 01
115 Cell 02
116 Cell 03
117 Cell 04
118 Cell 05
119 Cell 06
120 Cell 07
121 Cell 08
122 Cell 09
123 Cell 10
124 Cell 11
125 Cell 12
126 Cell 13
127 Cell 14
128 Cell 15

Emergency Charger

The solar system has an emergency charger which moves on-grid energy into the off-grid system.

The emergency charger can be remotely activated using the following commands on MQTT:

Action Topic Message
Turn On plug0-battery-charger/cmnd/POWER on
Turn Off plug0-battery-charger/cmnd/POWER off


Monitoring

The following intranet links will redirect you to our internal grafana dashboards.

battery dashboard

inverter dashboard